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KMID : 1240020150190030158
International Neurourology Journal
2015 Volume.19 No. 3 p.158 ~ p.163
Increased Expression of Neuregulin 1 and erbB2 Tyrosine Kinase in the Bladder of Rats With Cyclophosphamide-Induced Interstitial Cystitis
:Song Ki-Hak
:Lee Chung-Lyul/:Yang Seung-Woo/:Sul Chong-Koo/:Youn Chang-Shik/:Jeong Seoung-Woo
Abstract
Purpose : The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in expressions of neuregulin (NRG)1 and erbB2 tyrosine kinase (ErbB2) in bladders of rats with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced interstitial cystitis (IC).

Methods : Twenty-four Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into the IC group (n=16) and the control group (n=8). After inducing IC with intraperitoneal CYP injection, expressions of NRG1 and ErbB2 were analyzed using western blotting and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction.

Results : In Western blotting, relative intensities and distributions of both NRG1 and ErbB2 were approximately 1.5- and 3.2-fold higher, respectively, in the IC group than in the control group (mean¡¾standard deviation: 1.42¡¾0.09 vs. 0.93¡¾0.15 and 0.93¡¾0.16 vs. 0.29¡¾0.08, P<0.05). In the rat bladder samples, mRNA expression levels of NRG1 and ErbB2 were higher in the IC group than in the control group (P<0.05).

Conclusions : Our study has demonstrated significant changes in mRNA expression and immunoreactivity of NRG1 and ErbB2 receptors in the urinary bladder after CYP-induced IC. These results suggest that the up-regulated NRG1 may play a role in inducing an overactive bladder and promoting regeneration in the inflammatory bladder with CYP-induced IC.
KEYWORD
Neuregulin-1, Receptor, ErbB-2, Cystitis, Interstitial, Rats
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